Профессор, доктор медицинских наук Тобиас Кек

Professions in medicine – a list of professions in the field of medicine, in demand professions in the field of medicine, description, popular professions in the field of medicine.

Professions in medicine – a list of professions in the field of medicine, in demand professions in the field of medicine, description, popular professions in the field of medicine. Medical professions: list. Profession

Professions in medicine – a list of professions in the field of medicine, in demand professions in the field of medicine, description, popular professions in the field of medicine.

Medical professions: list. Profession Medical Sister

The words "doctor" and "Humanist" are not synonymous, but are inextricably linked. Medical professions oblige being humanists, love people and help them in any, even the most adverse conditions. For people who have health problems, the profession of the doctor is unequivocally associated with assistance, support and understanding.

A little about profession

Profession "Medical Worker" requires its owner of certain courage and dedication. This is due to the fact that people have confidence in the health workers, as specialists who know their own business.

That is why choosing medical professions as a matter of life, a person is obliged to learn even after the end of the university, because the diseases are constantly changing, like their treatment. Among medical educational institutions there are secondary specials, institutes and academies.

List of medical specialties

The list of medical professions includes such specialties as:

  • An obstetrician – a specialist in the field of gynecology on pregnancy and childbirth, takes birth.
  • Anesthesiologist is a specialty related to the study and use of painkillers with strong pains and shock conditions.
  • Venereologist – Specialist in infectious diseases of the urogenital system in men and women.
  • Gynecologist – specialist in diseases of the reproductive system in women.
  • The dermatologist studies the diseases of the skin and mucous membranes of man and treats them.
  • A nutritionist is a specialist who helps solve problems with many diseases by changing the composition and power mode.
  • The cardiologist is on the protection of the human cardiovascular system, is engaged in the prevention and treatment of diseases, with it related.
  • The speech therapist helps solve problems with speech violation.
  • A medical sister is responsible for the execution of a doctor's prescriptions during hospital treatment.
  • Neuropathologist is a specialist learning and attending the diseases of the central and peripheral nervous system.
  • Nephrologist studies and treats kidney disease.
  • Ophthalmologist – Specialist in eye diseases.
  • Oncologist is studying, the prevention and treatment of tumors in the human body.
  • The otorhinolaryngologist is engaged in the treatment and prevention of diseases of the ear, throat and nose.
  • The pediatrician studies and treats childhood diseases.
  • The prosector (pathologist) makes "posthumous" diagnosis.
  • The proctologist studies and treats the diseases of the colon and the rear pass.
  • The psychiatrist studies the causes of human psyche disorders and engaged in their therapy.
  • Resuscitation helps people restore the life of the body during severe diseases, injuries or in the postoperative period.
  • The dentist is a specialist in the prevention and treatment of oral diseases.
  • Therapist is a doctor involved in the prevention and diagnosis of diseases of the internal organs, the main life-life systems of the body.
  • Traumatologist examines and treats injuries.
  • A urologist is a specialist who studies prevention and treatment, often surgically, a genitourinary system, adrenal diseases and a sexual system in men.
  • Surgeon is a doctor, treating diseases and injuries surgically.
  • The endocrinologist is a doctor who studies and the attending gland internal secretion.

Listed medical professions (not complete list) are the main profiles for this specialty. In each of them there are narrower specialists responsible for the treatment of specific parts of the human body.

Specialty nurse

Secondary special medical education makes it possible to prepare specialists from the medical staff. Profession The nurse is included in this category.

Nurse (Medbrat) is an assistant or a doctor assistant in a medical facility. The main task of the medium-sized medical staff is to carry out the treatment prescribed by the doctor's patient and care for sick people.

Profession The medical sister is part of the category of middle personnel medical institutions and has several narrower directions. Although many specialties are included in the concept of "medical professions", the list of middle-level specialists is headed by the position of the main nurse.

Home and Senior Nurse

At the head of the serving medical staff there is a home nurse – this is a specialist with higher medical education (Faculty of Nursing). The duties of the main nurse include the organization and control of the work of the middle and younger medical staff, as well as the increase in their professionalism.

The concept of organizing the workflow includes the preparation of charts of the lower medical staff and control over its implementation. Also in her duties include:

  • Control the receipt, storage, distribution and accounting of dressings and drugs, including those in which toxic or narcotic substances are contained.
  • Control the fulfillment of duties of secondary and low staff, as well as to increase their qualifications and professional level.
  • Follow the quality of disinfection of a medical institution, a timely change of bed linen and conduct control when transporting patients within the hospital.

The senior nurse is an assistant to the department head. Its responsibilities include monitoring the work of the ward sisters and the younger medical staff.

Medium and junior health workers

The category "Medical professions with secondary special education" includes:

  • Charge nurse. Watches the health of the patient and the fulfillment of the recommendations and appointments of the doctor. It also carries out the patients and organizes their nutrition.
  • Procedural nurse. Carries out a doctor appointed by the doctor, conducts blood pressure from the vein, puts droppers, assisters a doctor, draws up lists of necessary medicines.
  • Operating sister. This is a doctor assistant when conducting surgical operations. Its responsibilities include the preparation of the operating and surgical instrument and related materials to the operation.
  • Section nurse. He is an assistant district doctor while taking patients in the clinic.
  • Nurse Polyclinic. Works with the doctors of this medical institution at the reception of patients.
  • The dietice is monitored by the organization and quality of therapeutic nutrition assigned to a nutritionist.

Nurses are organized by the work of the younger medical staff: Sanitair, younger nurses and sisters-hosts.

Medical checkup

People who are working on risk or harmful to health work, work with children and many other types of work are required to undergo a medical examination. It can be held once a year or two years.

There is a list in which it is indicated who should pass a medical examination. The professions that include it are the categories of specialties associated with harmful production or with industrial risk, for example, with high-altitude work, harmful substances, noise, dust and others.

Also compulsory, medical examinations are undergoing staff, teachers and staff of preschool educational institutions, drivers, sailors, medical staff and representatives of other professions.

Choice of profession

Medical professions are in demand in modern society, therefore, the average special and higher medical institutions produce new specialists annually. This is due primarily to the fact that unhealthy ecology, constant stress, unhealthy food every year increases the number of people with pathologies or chronic diseases.

Specialty doctors: List of professions

Doctor is a person with special education and experience that recognizes and treats diseases. He must have skills and qualifications, permit for medical activities. Each doctor has its own area of ​​knowledge, direction in medical activities. To understand what professions in medicine can be very useful. For example, a dentist is not a dentist, as some people think, Lor can be a speech therapist, and a psychiatrist does not treat mental problems. In medicine more hundreds of specialties.Среди них и самые популярные: терапевты, гинекологи, хирурги, старшие медсестры и онкологи.
Но есть и такие, которых не в каждой в поликлинике встретишь: валеолог дает подсказки, как жить «здорово», оптометрист подбирает правильные линзы для коррекции зрения, сомнолог ищет причины сбоев в биологических часах. Узнать, что именно лечит тот или иной специалист нужно в случаях, когда один доктор направляет к другому. Рассматривая такие профессии, можно найти того специалиста, который давно нужен был. Иногда пациент просто не знает, куда ему обращаться и чего ожидать от приема. В описаниях к специальностям есть определение деятельности того или иного врача, причины его посетить, как он будет принимать, чего стоит бояться, а чего не стоит.

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Ожоговый хирург (комбустиолог) – врач, основное направление деятельности которого является лечение ожогов тяжелой и крайне тяжелой формы. Чем занимается специалист Деятельность комбустиолога – это незамедлительная реакция на диагностику и лечение разнообразных ожоговых поражений тканей человека. Все действия врача…

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Medicine and science are constantly evolving. Therefore, it is not strange that sometimes the latest techniques, approaches, equipment and medicines appear for the treatment of the most severe patients. Doctors save those who were hopeless yesterday. And this is good news. In addition, new medical specializations appear, which are still half a century old …

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A radiologist is a medical specialist who diagnoses diseases using x-rays. He also introduces new methods of treatment and studies the effect of x-rays on the human body. A radiologist can work in various institutions: a hospital, a clinic, a private clinic, …

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A veterinarian is a specialist who deals with the treatment of animals and the prevention of their health. Today, this profession includes several areas. It is important to understand that the health of not only animals, but also citizens directly depends on how well the work of the veterinary service is organized in the country.

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Gynecology is the branch of medicine concerned with the health of the female reproductive system (vagina, uterus, and ovaries) and breasts. Outside of medicine, the term means "the science of women." Accordingly, a gynecologist is a doctor who monitors the state of the female reproductive system, the presence of possible genital diseases …

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An obstetrician is a medical professional who specializes in pregnancy, childbirth, and the female reproductive system. The obstetrician takes care of the woman throughout the pregnancy and provides follow-up care. It is worth distinguishing between the duties of an obstetrician and an obstetrician-gynecologist, as these are two different professions. The midwife works with…

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Otorhinolaryngology (otolaryngology) is a branch of medicine and a medical specialty. It is based on the diagnosis/therapy/prevention of ENT diseases. Practicing doctors are called otolaryngologists or ENT doctors for short. What you need to know about the direction, what pathologies the doctor works with, what to expect from …

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Microsurgery is one of the branches of modern operative surgery. Microsurgeons study and perform surgical interventions on small anatomical structures. During the manipulation, special tools and optical devices are used for the convenience / accuracy of medical actions. What you need to know about direction…

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Psychology – science, which studies the patterns of the emergence, development and functioning of psyche / mental activity. The psychologist himself is engaged only to theoretical activities, but in practice with patients there is a completely different specialist. There is a colossal number of myths and confused …

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Dietology in the modern world is becoming increasingly popular. The nutritionist must have a higher medical education and be the best specialist in his field. In addition, dietology for a doctor should be not only a profession, but also a lifestyle, where he strictly follows its own advice. In addition to the need …

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The transplantologist is a practitioner surgeon, whose main task is to transplant organs and tissues. A person who receives a new internal organ or fabric is called a recipient. And the one who sacrificed part of himself passes under the medical term – donor. In addition to direct operations, such a doctor is engaged in …

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The microbiologist is a relatively new profession, which in the last decade has become increased demand among applicants of biological faculties of universities and medical universities. The work of a specialist of this kind is based on the study of various aspects of the life of microscopic organisms. Even decoding …

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The dental technician is a professional specialist, the main direction of which is the manufacture of dentures. What a specialist dentists do is an ancient profession, but a dental technician as a separate unit has appeared recently. The main activity of the dental equipment is …

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Medicine does not stand still. New specializations arise, the old are united. Now there is not only the main children's doctor – pediatrician. There are almost all narrow specialists with the "Children's" console. Did not exception and neurology. Along with adult doctors, children are successfully practiced. Brief …

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ENT is a doctor who is engaged in the diagnosis and treatment of throat, nose and ears, as well as pathologies of the vestibular apparatus, causing disorders of coordination of movements. This specialist is called a otolaryngologist or an otolaryngologist. The otolaryngologist necessarily owns the skills of the therapist and the surgeon, since …

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Hirudotherapy is the sphere of unofficial medicine, which uses leeches as a tool and medicine.Therapeutic effect of such procedures people have noticed a long time ago, the first descriptions of sessions with leeches are found in the works of the ancient Greeks and Egyptians. Today, despite the technological progress and computer …

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The child's body is largely similar to the adult and requires special attention. All diseases it tolerates in its own way, needs special methods of treatment and methods of prevention. Therefore, a separate specialization is devoted to the health of small patients in medicine – pediatrics. This science studies the anatomy and physiology of children, …

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The ultrasound doctor is a specialist who deals with the diagnosis of diseases and various states of the human body with ultrasound diagnostics, or sonography. Sonography is often called ultrasonic visualization, the ultrasound doctor uses a device known as a sensor that passes on the skin surface to …

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Sexologist is a doctor who studied all the areas of sex, including anatomy, physiology, sexual development and orientation, dynamics of sexual relations, as well as mechanics of sexual contacts / actions. Sexologist looks at other disciplines to understand human sexuality, such as history, sociology, …

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The family doctor is a multidisciplinary medical specialist who is designed to help with problems in the health of people of different ages – from birth to the oldest. In Europe, such doctors are called general practitioners. Responsibilities of the family doctor doctor of general practice or family doctor must provide an outpatient …

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The speech therapy is a science that is at the junction of medicine, pedagogy and psychology, and studies various speech defects, the reasons for their appearance, mechanisms and ways to eliminate or warnings. The special relevance of the work of the speech therapist is that, although violations of speech function and are not deadly …

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Despite the fact that today any medic – ambulance doctor, therapist or a narrow specialist should own the skills of the study and identification of the main types of violations of the functioning of organs and systems in the human body, the allocation of the sphere of functional diagnostics into a separate medical specialization is …

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In the area of ​​dentistry there are several narrow specializations, one of which is implantology. In modern dentistry, the doctor is a dentist-implantologist – one of the most sought-after specialists, since the prosthetics of the teeth with their fullest is not quite effective. Stomatologist implantologist …

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Psychiatry specializes in the study of the origin and course of abnormal processes and phenomena in the human psyche, and a psychiatrist is a doctor who diagnoses, treats and prevents mental health abnormalities in patients. In the literal sense, the word "psychiatrist" has the translation "healer of the soul", which …

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Histology is a science that studies the composition and structure of tissues in living organisms in relation to their specialized functions. This discipline is necessary for the understanding and development of biology, medicine, veterinary medicine. Histopathology is the diagnosis and study of biological tissues in order to observe the appearance of…

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Medical specialties

In an effort to get the patient out, doctors often go too far. So, for example, a certain Charles Jensen in the period from 1954 to 1994. survived more than 900 operations to remove neoplasms.

74-year-old Australian James Harrison donated blood about 1,000 times. He has a rare blood type whose antibodies help newborns with severe anemia survive. Thus, the Australian saved about two million children.

The cough medicine "Terpinkod" is one of the leaders in sales, not at all because of its medicinal properties.

During work, our brain expends an amount of energy equal to a 10-watt light bulb. So the image of a light bulb above your head at the moment an interesting thought arises is not so far from the truth.

A job that a person does not like is much more harmful to his psyche than no job at all.

In order to say even the shortest and simplest words, we use 72 muscles.

The average life expectancy of left-handers is less than that of right-handers.

In addition to people, only one living creature on planet Earth suffers from prostatitis – dogs. These are really our most faithful friends.

According to statistics, on Mondays the risk of back injuries increases by 25%, and the risk of a heart attack by 33%. Be careful.

According to studies, women who drink several glasses of beer or wine a week have an increased risk of developing breast cancer.

With regular visits to the solarium, the chance of getting skin cancer increases by 60%.

A person taking antidepressants will, in most cases, become depressed again. If a person coped with depression on his own, he has every chance to forget about this state forever.

If your liver stopped working, death would occur within a day.

Scientists from the University of Oxford conducted a series of studies in which they came to the conclusion that vegetarianism can be harmful to the human brain, as it leads to a decrease in its mass. Therefore, scientists recommend not to completely exclude fish and meat from your diet.

Human bones are four times stronger than concrete.

List of professions in the field of medicine, professions in demand in the field of medicine, description, popular professions in the field of medicine.

Anesthesiologist – resuscitator

An anesthesiologist-resuscitator is a doctor who ensures the painlessness of surgical interventions, as well as the safety of the patient during and after surgery.

Doctor – allergist

Allergist is a doctor who specializes in the detection and treatment of allergic diseases.

Doctor – gastroenterologist

Gastroenterology is one of the most important medical specialties. Timely treatment saves not just health – life.

Doctor – dermatologist

A dermatologist is a doctor who specializes in the treatment of diseases of the skin, hair and nails.

Doctor – nutritionist

A dietitian is a doctor who specializes in improving health through proper nutrition.

Infectious disease physician

An infectious disease specialist is a specialist in the diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases in humans.

Doctor – laboratory assistant

A laboratory assistant is actually a diagnostician who deals with clinical laboratory diagnostics.

Physician – neurosurgeon

A neurosurgeon is a specialist in the diagnosis and surgical treatment of damage to the nervous system.

Doctor – oncologist

An oncologist is a specialist in the diagnosis and treatment of cancer.

Doctor – optometrist

An optometrist is a specialist in correcting vision with glasses and lenses.

Doctor – otolaryngologist

An otolaryngologist is a specialist in the treatment of diseases of the ear, throat and nose (ENT doctor, ear-nose-throat doctor).

Physician – psychotherapist

A psychotherapist specializes in the treatment of mental disorders without the help of drugs.

Doctor – rheumatologist

A rheumatologist is a therapist who treats diseases of the joints and connective tissues.

Doctor – dentist

A dentist is a doctor who specializes in the treatment of diseases of the teeth, jaws and other organs of the oral cavity.

Physiotherapist

A physiotherapist is a specialist in the treatment of various diseases with the help of so-called physical factors: ultrasound, magnetic fields, heat, cold, ultraviolet radiation, etc.

Physician – phthisiatrician

A phthisiatrician is a doctor who specializes in the treatment of tuberculosis.

Dental Technician

A dental technician is a specialist in the manufacture of dentures.

cardiac surgeon

A cardiac surgeon is a doctor who specializes in the treatment of heart diseases by surgery.

Chiropractor

A chiropractor is a doctor who treats the spine, muscles and joints by working on them with their hands.

nurse (nurse)

A nurse is a professional assistant to the attending physician. The male version of the profession is a nurse.

Pathologist

A pathologist is a specialist who deals with the identification of various pathologies based on the normal structure of the anatomy of the human body.

pathopsychologist

A pathopsychologist is a specialist in the psychological study of mental functions, personal and emotional characteristics of mentally ill people.

Pharmacist (Pharmacist)

Pharmacist is a highly qualified pharmacist, which has the right to independent pharmaceutical work (making medicines) and to control the pharmacy.

Survival

Survival is a doctor, a hearing impairment specialist.

Foniatra

Foniatra is a doctor, a voice specialist.

Maxillo-facial surgeon

The maxillofacial surgeon is a doctor engaged in surgical treatment of various diseases of the face, neck and oral cavity.

List, features and requirements :: Syl.ru

The choice of profession is a very important thing. The fate, the content of each day, the implementation of abilities and interests, the circle of communication depends on the solution. By making a choice, it is recommended to pay attention to professions related to medicine. They are suitable for people who dream to devote themselves to worries about other people, their health. Medical professions, list and reviews of all specialties – this is what we have to consider.

Professions that can be obtained in university

Many people seek to receive higher education. In medical universities, applicants are offered 9 specialties. This is:

  • "Therapeutic case."
  • "Pediatrics".
  • "Medical and prophylactic matter."
  • "Dentistry".
  • "Pharmacy".
  • "Nursing business."
  • "Medical biochemistry".
  • "Medical Biophysics".
  • "Medical Cybernetics".

The first four specialties are assigned a doctor's qualifications. The "pharmacy" becomes pharmacies, and at the "nursing case" – medical sisters. The last specialties are assigned the qualifications of a biochemistry doctor, a biophysics doctor and a Cybernetic doctor. Let us analyze the presented list of medical professions, specialties.

"Therapeutic case" and "Pediatrics"

"Therapeutic case" is the most multifaceted specialty. That is why many statements are always served on her in universities. People who have this specialty can deal with treatment, diagnosis, prevention, exercise educational, organizational and management and research activities.

"Pediatrics" is a specialty, the essence of which lies in the treatment of children, diagnosing and preventing childhood diseases. Doctors follow the development of babies, starting from birth, send them when identifying any problems with specialists who have highly specialized medical professions.

"Medical and prophylactic business" and "Dentistry"

Preventive medicine is one of the priority areas. Students who learn from "medical and preventive acts" receive an important and relevant specialty. During their studies, they study anatomy, physiology, pathological processes, microbiology, study bacteriological and chemical research. After graduation, students choose the most suitable path for themselves – become epidemiologist, hygienists, clinical laboratory diagnostics doctors, virologists, bacteriolers, parasitologists.

At the "dentistry", students study disciplines associated with diseases of the mucous membrane of the oral cavity, implantology, cariesology, etc. Later with such a specialty, people become dentists-therapists, orthopedes, hygienists. They are engaged in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the oral cavity, eliminate caries, set implants, removable and non-removed prostheses, perform the prevention of diseases.

"Pharmacy" and "Nursing"

An interesting specialty is "pharmacy". It suits people who love chemistry and dismantling in it. The "pharmacy" prepared specialists who will continue to engage in the manufacture of drugs, work in research niche, develop new medicines, study the effectiveness of drugs. After graduating from studying this specialty, many work in pharmacies – sell drugs, provide consulting services to visitors.

"Nursing business" is an important specialty, the necessary profession. The nurse is required in all sectors of medicine. This specialist carries for sick people, performs the directions of the doctor. After graduation, you can get a job in any clinic or hospital to the post of a private medical sister. In the future, due to the presence of higher education, it will be possible to become an older medical sister.

Medical biochemistry, biophysics and cybernetics

The specialty "Medical Biochemistry" is associated with laboratory diagnostics, biochemical, clinical, immunological and medical and genetic studies. The direction "Medical Biophysics" involves working with modern medical equipment. Those people who come here in the future become radar, ultrasound diagnostic doctors.

"Medical Cybernetics" – a young specialty. It combines various sciences: both biology, and physics, and computer science, and medicine. People who have this specialty can work with computing equipment, apply the latest equipment in surveys of patients with people, eliminate malfunctions from devices. Future professions of students studying at the "Medical Cybernetics" – Cybernetics doctor, a laboratory manner of sound and radiation diagnostics, immunologist, etc.

Medical Contraindications to Professions

Not all people can have professions associated with medicine, because they have contraindications:

  • nervous and mental illness;
  • pronounced diseases of hearing and vision;
  • skin and infectious diseases;
  • diseases of the musculoskeletal system;
  • Violation of coordination of the movements of hands.

With serious diseases, which are dangerous to others, do not succeed on the list of professions. Medical examination is what every applicant passes upon admission to any medical university. Results are provided in the Reception Commission.

Features of obtaining medical specialties at the university

Our country has long switched to training specialists in a two-level system of education. However, medical universities decided not to abandon the traditions of Russian higher education. All specialties (except "Nursing") belong to the specialty. To become a doctor or pharmacist, it takes 5 to 6 years of full-time university education. "Nursing" refers to the undergraduate degree. The duration of training in this specialty is 4 years in the full-time department.

Correspondence education is allowed only in the direction of "Pharmacy" and "Nursing". The rest of the medical professions can be obtained only at the full-time department. The fact is that you can learn how to treat sick people and perform various medical manipulations only at a university, practicing all the skills on phantoms and mannequins, and in a hospital at the patient's bedside during practice.

Postgraduate education for doctors

In higher education, the duration of doctor's training is the longest. Students who study at non-medical universities receive the right to conduct activities after receiving a diploma. With medical specialties, things are completely different. A doctor's diploma does not give the right to conduct independent medical activities. To obtain it, future specialists undergo primary postgraduate specialization.

The following prospects for further education open up for graduates of medical universities:

  • acquisition of primary medical specialization in internship (after receiving a diploma) within 1 year;
  • acquisition of medical specialization with in-depth training in residency for 2 or 3 years;
  • conducting research activities in the field of theoretical biomedical sciences.

Acquisition of specialization in internship

In an internship, as mentioned above, primary medical specializations are acquired. These include: therapy, gynecology and obstetrics, surgery, infectious diseases, pediatrics, psychiatry, emergency medical care and others. What can you become after an internship? For example, a university graduate, after completing his studies in the specialty "Medicine", having evaluated all medical professions, chose a surgeon. To become one, upon admission to the internship, you will need to choose the specialization "surgery".

After completing the internship, the graduate receives 2 documents: a certificate attached to the diploma, confirming the receipt of postgraduate education and a certificate of a specialist, which gives the right to independent medical practice.

Obtaining specialization in residency and postgraduate studies

Specializations requiring advanced training include cardiology, hematology, clinical pharmacology, ultrasound diagnostics, pediatric oncology, oral surgery, etc.Например, врач, получивший специализацию в интернатуре по направлению «хирургия», в ординатуре может учиться на врача-нейрохирурга или на врача-онколога-хирурга.

После 2 или 3 лет обучения в ординатуре врач получает также 2 документа: удостоверение и сертификат. Благодаря им можно работать по выбранной специализации. Таким образом, путь к профессии узкого специалиста в медицине может составлять 9 лет. Людям, интересующимся каким-то определенным предметом и наукой, открыт путь в аспирантуру. Продолжительность обучения составляет 3 года. Цель аспирантуры заключается в подготовке научных кадров высокой квалификации.

Среднее и начальное медицинское образование

Медицинские профессии получают не только в вузах, но и в ссузах – училищах, колледжах. Здесь готовят специалистов среднего звена. These include:

  • фельдшеры;
  • акушеры;
  • медицинские сестры;
  • помощники санитарных врачей;
  • эпидемиологи;
  • медицинские лаборанты;
  • зубные техники;
  • фармацевты.

Существует также профессия «младшая медицинская сестра». Это начальное профессиональное медицинское образование. Младшими медицинскими сестрами начинают подрабатывать студенты I–II курсов. В их обязанности входит смена белья на больном человеке, его кровати, кормление тяжелобольных пациентов, оказание помощи в перевозке.

В заключение стоит отметить, что перед поступлением в медицинский вуз с целью получения какой-либо профессии стоит оценить свои личностные качества. В будущей работе важны внимательность, эмоциональная устойчивость, аккуратность, наблюдательность, ответственность, сострадание, добросовестность.

список профессий, специализации специалистов, фото разных, название и виды, описание

На сегодняшний день существует огромное количество медицинских специальностей и у каждого специалиста свое направлениеЗапутаться в терминологии огромного списка врачей очень легко. При наличии необычных симптомов и заболеваний, трудно понять, к кому необходимо обратиться за профессиональной помощью. Врач – это человек, имеющий знания, навыки и опытное применение для профилактики и лечения недугов, для поддержки нормального функционирования организма. Это человек с высшим медицинским образованием.

Профессии врачей: список

Врачи бывают ветеринарным – это лицо, имеющее ветеринарное образование, зубные – в отличии от стоматолога, этот человек имеет среднее медицинское образование, оказывающий первую стоматологическую помощь, имеет ограничения действий в стоматологии.

Выбор врача для каждого человека, независимо от возраста, очень важен, так как неопытный доктор может не только навредить, но и усугубить проблему

Врачебные профессии разделяются на:

  • Профилактическая;
  • Клиническая;
  • Pharmacology;
  • Медико-биологическая;
  • Теоретическая;
  • Доказательная.

Профилактическая медицина отвечает за санитарию и гигиену, профилактику заболеваний человека, группы людей или целой популяции.Preventive medicine has sections and specialists related to them.