Affordable and affordable prices for the service of the introduction and removal of the IUD in the gynecology department on the basis of the International Center for Health Protection. Making an appointment in Moscow by phone 8 (495) 681-23-45.
Insertion and removal of the IUD
The intrauterine device is a popular method of contraception. It resembles a plastic device in the shape of the letter T or a ring – it is installed in the uterine cavity.
After fertilization of the egg, the device prevents it from attaching to the wall. Removal of the IUD occurs at the request of the woman or according to indications.
Indications and contraindications for insertion and removal of the IUD
If a woman has no health problems, the main indication is the desire to obtain a reliable method of protection against accidental pregnancy. Sometimes the use of other contraceptives, such as condoms, oral medications, is not possible for a number of reasons. Then the VMC becomes the only way out.
There are medical coils. After being introduced into the uterine cavity, they secrete medicinal substances. In this regard, indications for the introduction of IUDs may be hormonal disorders, lack of certain compounds in the body.
But the intrauterine device is not installed for all women. This process has a number of contraindications:
- uterine bleeding of unknown nature;
- suspicion of pregnancy;
- urinary tract infections;
- oncology;
- pathology of the heart and blood vessels.
For medical coils, some restrictions do not apply. For example, the hormonal spiral is quite compatible with fibroids or endometriosis. For nulliparous, the doctor may suggest devices containing silver to eliminate inflammation.
The IUD is removed at the request of the woman or after the expiration of the term (set for 5 years). Earlier than the established period, the removal of the spiral also occurs according to indications:
- pregnancy planning;
- uterine bleeding;
- pain in the lower abdomen;
- oncology;
- genital infections.
Before the introduction of the IUD, a woman must undergo an examination. To do this, you need to take a smear, blood for hepatitis and HIV, urine. Doctors recommend ultrasound and extended colposcopy. These measures are necessary to avoid complications and inflammatory processes.
IUD insertion technique
The optimal time for the installation of the spiral is the period from 4 to 8 days of the cycle. During this period, the mucosa is less vulnerable, and the cervical canal is ajar. These conditions facilitate the installation of the spiral. If self-abortion or childbirth has occurred, the process can be carried out within the first two days in the absence of inflammation.
The introduction of the spiral takes place in the following order:
- The external genitalia are treated with an antiseptic.
- Mirrors are inserted into the vagina.
- The cervix is grasped with forceps.
- The spiral is placed in a syringe conductor and injected into the uterine cavity.
- With the help of a special piston, the IUD is advanced into the frontal cavity.
- Control threads leave in the vagina. They allow you to determine the position of the spiral.
First week after manipulations, you can not lead sexual life or resort to severe physical exertion. A week later, a woman visits the doctor. He checks the position of the helix, conducts an ultrasound. If everything is in order, further inspections are shown once a month, then once every six months.
Methods of removal of ICD
Removal is carried out during menstruation. Before the procedure, the gynecologist examines the vagina, the disinfection of the exterior. The doctor captures the test threads and pulls the spiral.
After removal, fertility is restored during the year. According to statistics, a planned pregnancy occurs in 76-95%. The spiral does not have a significant effect on the body.
Advantages and disadvantages
The IMC is considered one of the most progressive methods of contraception. Its distinguishes the following advantages:
- The effectiveness of the fertility regulation is 99%;
- Fast fertility restoration;
- minimum complications;
- does not affect the hormonal background and breastfeeding;
- Low cost with long service life.
Among the minuses can be noted pain in the lower part of the abdomen, abundant monthly and the need to check the control threads after each menstrual bleeding.
Despite minor cons, ICD remains one of the productive methods of contraception. When applying to an experienced gynecologist, complications are excluded. In our clinic, doctors have extensive experience with spirals. They work carefully, not allowing the wrong position of the ICK, given the contraindications and features of the body of a woman.